Step into the captivating world of medieval cartography with the exquisite "Civitas Acon sive Ptolomayda," a masterful representation of Acre during the Crusades. Crafted by the renowned Genoese cartographer Pietro Vesconte in the early 14th century and printed by Johann Bongars in 1611, this map offers a rare glimpse into a pivotal moment in history. Vesconte, celebrated for his pioneering portolan charts, meticulously detailed the city of Acre, showcasing its strategic significance as a European stronghold in the Holy Land. This map stands as a testament to Vesconte's influence on Italian and Catalan mapmaking, capturing the essence of a city that was a focal point of medieval geopolitics.
The map's intricate design reveals the bustling port city of Acre, highlighting its importance as a hub of commerce and conflict. Key features such as the "Custodia Templariorum" and "Custodia Hospitaliorum" mark the presence of the Knights Templar and Knights Hospitaller, respectively, underscoring the city's role as a center of Crusader activity. Each street and structure is meticulously rendered, offering a window into the urban planning and architectural prowess of the time. The detailed depiction of towers, churches, and fortifications reflects the city's fortified nature, essential for its defense against the forces that would eventually reclaim it in 1291.
Historically, this map is invaluable, preserving the layout of Acre before its destruction by Arabic forces. It captures a city on the brink of transformation, a European enclave in the heart of the Levant. The presence of religious sites such as "S. Michael," "S. Andrea," and "S. Maria de Cuna" speaks to the spiritual and cultural significance of Acre during the Crusades. This map not only serves as a geographical guide but also as a narrative of the city's vibrant history, where faith and warfare intersected in the quest for control over the Holy Land.
The artistic style of Vesconte's map is a marvel in itself, combining functionality with aesthetic appeal. The precision with which he delineates the "Portus Pisani" and various towers like "Turris maledicta" and "Turris Patriarche" showcases his mastery of cartographic techniques. His ability to convey the complexity of Acre's urban landscape with clarity and detail is a hallmark of his work, setting a standard for future mapmakers. This map is not just a representation of Acre; it is a piece of art that reflects the intellectual and cultural currents of its time.
Owning this map is akin to holding a piece of history, a tangible connection to the past that invites exploration and discovery. It embodies the spirit of the Crusades, a period marked by ambition, conflict, and cultural exchange. As you delve into the intricacies of "Civitas Acon sive Ptolomayda," you embark on a journey through time, uncovering the stories and secrets of a city that once stood at the crossroads of civilizations. This map is more than a historical document; it is a gateway to understanding the complexities and legacies of the medieval world.
Places on this map
- Custodia Templariorum
- Custodia Hospitaliorum
- Turris maledicta
- Portus Pisani
- S. Michael
- S. Andrea
- S. Dionys
- S. Egidius
- Murum Antonii
- S. Lazarus
- Trinitas
- S. Nicolaï
- Turris Patriarche
- Turris S. Nicolai
- Turris Potiu
- Turris Perigrinorum
- Alma M.
- Locum tenentor
- Bonerel
- S. Maria de Cuna
Notable Features & Landmarks
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Custodia Templariorum: Refers to the Knights Templar’s presence.
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Custodia Hospitaliorum: Indicates the area associated with the Knights Hospitaller.
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Turris maledicta: A notable tower.
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Portus Pisani: The port area.
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S. Michael: A church or religious site.
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S. Andrea: Another religious site.
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S. Dionys: Likely a church or chapel.
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S. Egidius: Another religious building.
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Murum Antonii: Possibly a wall or fortification.
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S. Lazarus: A significant place, possibly a hospital or church.
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Trinitas: Refers to the Trinity, likely a church or religious area.
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S. Nicolaï: Another religious site.
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Turris Patriarche: Patriarch’s Tower.
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Turris S. Nicolai: Tower of St. Nicholas.
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Turris Potiu: Another tower.
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Turris Perigrinorum: Tower of the Pilgrims.
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Alma M.: Possibly a religious or significant building.
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Locum tenentor: A notable location or building.
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Bonerel: Possibly a notable structure or area.
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S. Maria de Cuna: Church or religious site.
Historical and design context
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Earliest Printing: 1611 by Johann Bongars
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Original Mapmaker: Pietro Vesconte, a Genoese cartographer from the early 14th century
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Significance of Vesconte: Known for creating portolan charts and was one of the first mapmakers to sign and date his works.
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Historical Context: Depicts Acre during the Crusades, before its destruction in 1291 by Arabic forces.
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Themes: Shows European control of Acre, emphasizing the presence of the Knights Templar and Knights Hospitaller.
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Design/Style: Detailed depiction of city structures, roads, and significant buildings, typical of Vesconte’s detailed style.
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Historical Significance: Preserves the layout of Acre as it was before its destruction, offering insights into medieval urban planning and military architecture.
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details.
This map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 40in (100cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please get in touch.
The model in the listing images is holding the 18x24in (45x60cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.