The Road of Lipari N.W. of Messina: A Cartographic Masterpiece by William Heather
The "Road of Lipari N.W. of Messina" is not merely a map, but a historical voyage crafted by the esteemed British hydrographer William Heather in 1802. This chart captures the intricate details of Lipari, a mesmerizing island north of Sicily, through Heather's precise and artistic cartographic skills. As a pivotal piece in the maritime navigation history, this chart was part of Heather's ambitious project, "The New Mediterranean Pilot," which aimed to provide the most comprehensive navigational aid of the Mediterranean during that era. The map is fascinating not only for its aesthetic and historical value but also for its role in enhancing the understanding of Mediterranean navigation at the turn of the 19th century.
Navigational Details and Artistic Merit
Heather's chart is a testament to the art of fine engraving with its meticulous attention to detail and clarity. It features soundings, navigational aids such as a compass rose, and annotations of water depths in fathoms, which were crucial for the safe passage of ships. The coastline of Lipari is delineated with precision, highlighting landmarks like towns, churches, forts, and natural topography. Each element on the map is placed with careful consideration, not only serving a practical purpose but also enhancing the visual appeal of the chart, making it a valuable collector's item.
Lipari and Its Surroundings
The map prominently displays Lipari, illustrating its strategic importance with detailed depictions of two anchorages, numerous churches, forts, windmills, salt pans, and olive groves. These features are not just topographical markers but narrate the story of a vibrant community and its interactions with the natural landscape. The inclusion of smaller locales like Pinataro and various functional sites such as fishermens' huts and limekilns provides a comprehensive view of the island's economic and social life during the early 1800s.
Cartographic Rarity and Legacy
As one of the earliest English charts focusing on this specific Mediterranean locale, "The Road of Lipari N.W. of Messina" holds a place of rarity and distinction in the history of cartography. Charts from Heather's "The New Mediterranean Pilot" are exceedingly rare, making this particular piece a prized possession for collectors and historians alike. The finesse of John Stephenson’s engraving work, evident in the crisp lines and detailed illustrations, underscores the high quality of production that sets this chart apart from its French and Italian contemporaries.
Broader Historical and Cultural Significance
Beyond its navigational utility, this chart serves as a cultural artifact, offering insights into the geopolitical and economic conditions of the Mediterranean region during a tumultuous period in European history. It reflects the expansion of maritime exploration and the growing interest in detailed and accurate maritime charts among English navigators and traders. Owning this map is akin to possessing a piece of maritime history, a snapshot of a bygone era when sailors relied on the stars and the skills of cartographers like William Heather to guide their journeys across the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean.
Notable Places on This Map
- A Small Town
- Anchorage
- Lipari
- The Road
- South West Point
- Pinataro
- Fishermens Huts
- Lipari P
- One Mile
- Limekilns
- North East Point
Notable Features & Landmarks
- Shows soundings and navigational aids including a compass rose, currents, and water channels
- Locations of two anchorages
- Locations of a number of churches
- Locations of a number of forts
- Locations of a number of windmills
- Locations of a number of salt pans
- Locations of a number of olive groves
Historical and Design Context
- Created by William Heather in 1802
- Part of Heather's "The New Mediterranean Pilot"
- Represents one of the earliest English charts of the town and harbor of Lipari
- Notable for its finely engraved details, a hallmark of quality in early 19th-century British cartography
- Provides a snapshot of the coastline of Lipari and the surrounding waters in 1802
- Reflects the expansion of maritime exploration and the importance of detailed maritime charts in early 19th-century navigation
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details.
This map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 50in (125cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please get in touch.
The model in the listing images is holding the 16x20in (40x50cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.