Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of early 19th-century North America with "A New Map of North America From The Latest Authorities" by the esteemed cartographer John Cary, published in 1806. This map, a marvel of precision and detail, arrives at a pivotal moment in history, on the cusp of the publication of the first official account and map of Lewis & Clark's expedition. Cary, renowned for his meticulous work, presents a continent on the brink of exploration and transformation. The map's title itself hints at the ambition to consolidate the most current knowledge of the era, offering a snapshot of a world about to be redrawn by the hands of explorers, settlers, and nations.
John Cary, an English cartographer known for his accuracy and detail, has masterfully captured the geographical knowledge of North America just before the monumental Lewis & Clark expedition. The map showcases the large, partially defined area known as Louisiana, providing a unique depiction of the territory shortly after the Louisiana Purchase. This acquisition doubled the size of the United States, and Cary's map invites us to ponder the vast, uncharted lands that lay waiting for exploration and settlement. His work is a testament to the cartographic skills of the time, revealing not only the known cities and settlements but also the speculative geography that characterized the era's maps.
The map is rich with geographical features, including the intricate river systems that were crucial for the exploration and development of the continent. From the majestic Rocky Mountains to the extensive coastlines along the Atlantic and Pacific, Cary's map delineates the natural contours that would guide the footsteps of pioneers and adventurers. The depiction of the river systems above the Pawnee Villages on the Missouri River, informed by Arrowsmith's map, highlights the quest for a passage across the Rockies to the Pacific. This level of detail provides a fascinating glimpse into the challenges faced by explorers and the importance of rivers in the nation's expansion.
Beyond its geographical significance, the map is a cultural and political document, capturing the complex tapestry of territories, settlements, and indigenous lands. It portrays the Spanish land grants in California, the British territories in Canada, and the detailed representation of Native American tribes, offering a snapshot of the diverse peoples who called North America home. The map's depiction of borders and boundaries reflects the fluid nature of territorial claims and the geopolitical tensions of the time. Cary's work serves as a reminder of the continent's contested and multifaceted history, inviting viewers to reflect on the stories and struggles embedded within these lines on paper.
Finally, "A New Map of North America From The Latest Authorities" is not only a historical artifact but also a work of art. Hand-colored and engraved with a decorative border, it exemplifies the craftsmanship of early 19th-century mapmaking. The inclusion of a table of distances and the careful attention to design elements make this map a valuable item for collectors and enthusiasts alike. John Cary's map is a bridge between the known and the unknown, a document that captures the spirit of exploration and the endless possibilities that lay beyond the frontier. It invites us to explore, to dream, and to marvel at the world as it was known to our ancestors, on the eve of great discoveries.
Cities and towns on this map
- York (Toronto)
- Quebec
- Montreal
- Halifax
- Saint John
- Fredericton
- Charlottetown
- St. John's
- Louisbourg
- Philadelphia
- New York City
- Boston
- Charleston
- Baltimore
- Savannah
- New Orleans
- Washington, D.C.
- Richmond
- Norfolk
- Wilmington
- New Haven
- Portland
- Portsmouth
- Salem
- Newburyport
- Gloucester
- Marblehead
- Lynn
- Charlestown
- Cambridge
- Roxbury
- Dorchester
- Brooklyn
- Albany
- Schenectady
- Troy
- Utica
- Syracuse
- Rochester
- Buffalo
- Niagara Falls
- Detroit
- Cleveland
- Columbus
- Cincinnati
- Louisville
- Nashville
- St. Louis
- Memphis
- Natchez
- Mobile
- Pensacola
- Tallahassee
- Augusta
- Milledgeville
- Columbia
- Raleigh
- Fayetteville
- New Bern
- Edenton
- Elizabeth City
- Washington
- Baltimore
- Annapolis
- Frederick
- Hagerstown
- Cumberland
- Winchester
- Staunton
- Charlottesville
- Lynchburg
- Danville
- Richmond
- Petersburg
- Norfolk
- Portsmouth
- Suffolk
- Alexandria
- Leesburg
- Warrenton
- Culpeper
- Orange
- Charlottesville
- Staunton
- Harrisonburg
- Winchester
- Romney
- Moorefield
- Clarksburg
- Weston
- Philippi
- Beverly
- Buckhannon
- Sutton
- Weston
- Clarksburg
- Fairmont
- Morgantown
- Kingwood
- Grafton
- Philippi
- Beverly
- Elkins
- Huttonsville
- Huntersville
- Lewisburg
- White Sulphur Springs
- Union
- Monroe
- Princeton
- Bluefield
- Welch
- Williamson
- Matewan
- Logan
- Madison
- Charleston
- Huntington
- Parkersburg
- Marietta
- Belpre
- Pomeroy
- Gallipolis
- Point Pleasant
- Ravenswood
- Spencer
- Ripley
- Grantsville
- Calhoun
- Glenville
- Weston
- Sutton
- Flatwoods
- Webster Springs
- Cowen
- Richwood
- Summersville
- Hinton
- Alderson
- Ronceverte
Notable Features & Landmarks
- Arctic Ocean
- Atlantic Ocean
- Gulf of Mexico
- Hudson Bay
- Pacific Ocean
- International boundaries
- State and provincial boundaries
- Appalachian Mountains
- Rocky Mountains
- Northwest Passage
- Hudson's Bay Company territory
- Spanish Florida
- Louisiana Territory
- Oregon Country
- Santa Fe de Nuevo México
Historical and design context
- Published on the eve of the publication of the first official account and map of Lewis & Clark's expedition from the Missouri River to the mouth of the Columbia River.
- The large partially defined area shown as Louisiana is a representation of Louisiana shortly after the Louisiana Purchase.
- Excellent detail along the NW Coast of America.
- The treatment of California, Oregon, and Utah shows a marvelous picture of the relative void of reliable information in the interior parts of the West on the eve of the official reports of Humboldt, Pike, and Lewis & Clark.
- Classic depiction of Mexico and Upper California on the eve of Mexico's independence from Spain.
- Excellent detail in Canada, especially the unsettled western portions, east of the Rocky Mountains.
- One of the last commercial maps of the period not to provide exaggerated and unknown regions with bold (and inaccurate) claims.
- Fascinating northern coastline for Alaska and Canada along the Northwest Passage.
- Reflects the state of geographical knowledge of North America on the eve of the Lewis & Clark expedition.
- One of the last maps to depict the Louisiana Territory as a single political entity.
- Shows the Spanish land grants in California and the British territories in Canada.
- Provides a detailed look at the Native American tribes of the time.
- Hand-colored, engraved, decorative border, includes a table of distances.
Please double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.
This map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details.
This map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 90in (230cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please get in touch.
Please note: the labels on this map are hard to read if you order a map that is 16in (40cm) or smaller. The map is still very attractive, but if you would like to read the map easily, please buy a larger size.
The model in the listing images is holding the 16x16in (40x40cm) version of this map.
The fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.
If you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps to see if something else catches your eye.
Please contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.
This would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.
This map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.